Everything about Malaysian Malay totally explained
In
Malaysia, the Malay population is defined by
Article 160 of the Malaysian Constitution as someone born to a Malaysian citizen who professes to be a
Muslim, habitually speaks the
Malay language, adheres to Malay customs, and is domiciled in Malaysia or
Singapore. This definition is loose enough to include people of a variety of ethnic backgrounds, and it therefore differs from the anthropological understanding of what constitutes an
ethnic Malay. This understanding of the meaning of "Malay" in Malaysia has led to the creation of an
ethnoreligious identity, where it has been suggested that a Malay can't convert out of Islam as illustrated in the
Federal Court decision in the case of
Lina Joy. As of 2004, Malays made up an estimated 50.4% of the population of Malaysia.
Definition of a Malay
The article defines a Malay as a
Malaysian citizen born to a Malaysian citizen who professes to be a
Muslim, habitually speaks the
Malay language, adheres to Malay customs, and is domiciled in Malaysia or
Singapore. As a result, Malay citizens who convert out of Islam are no longer considered Malay under the law. Likewise, a non-Malay Malaysian who converts to Islam can claim to be a Malay, provided they meet the other conditions. An example of this is
Jeanne Abdullah the wife of Prime Minister
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, who is ethnically
Portuguese-Eurasian.
A higher education textbook conforming to the government Malaysian studies syllabus states: "The non-Malay thought that's when a non-Malay embraces Islam, he's said to
masuk Melayu (become a Malay in Malay language). That person is automatically assumed to be fluent in the Malay language and to be living like a Malay as a result of his close association with the Malays."
Further Information
Get more info on 'Malaysian Malay'.
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